Nissan Versa
Sedan Service Manual
Engine » Engine lubrication system (LU)
Engine oil
Inspection
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
- Park vehicle on a level surface, wait 10 minutes before checking the
engine oil level.
- Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
- Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range (A) as shown.
- If it is out of range, adjust it.
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE
- Check engine oil for white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
- If engine oil becomes white, it is highly probable that it is
contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or
replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKS
Check for engine oil leakage around the following areas:
- Oil pan (upper and lower)
- Oil pan drain plug
- Oil pressure sensor
- Oil filter
- Oil cooler
- Oil level sensor
- Engine oil temperature sensor
- Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
- Exhaust valve timing control solenoid valve
- Mating surface between front cover and rocker cover
- Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
- Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
- Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)
- Front cover
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:
- Be careful not to get burned, as engine oil may be hot.
- For engine oil pressure check, the transaxle should be in P (Park)
(A/T and CVT models) or N (Neutral)
(M/T models), and apply the parking brake securely.
- Check engine oil level.
- Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure sensor (2), and
remove oil pressure sensor (2) from the cylinder block (1) using
suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.
3. Install oil pressure gauge and hose.
Tool number : ST25051001 (J256951)
: ST25052000 (J256952)
- Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
- Check oil pressure with engine running under noload.
If difference between the specification and the tested pressure is
extreme, check oil passage and
oil pump for oil leaks.
NOTE: When engine oil temperature is low, engine oil pressure becomes
high.
- After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket from the oil pressure switch
and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure sensor to
specification.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV Sealant or equivalent.
c. Check engine oil level.
d. After warming up engine, make sure there are no engine
oil leaks.
Draining
WARNING:
- Be careful not to get burned, as engine oil may be hot.
- Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin
cancer. Try to avoid direct skin
contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with
soap or hand cleaner as
soon as possible.
- Warm up the engine, park the vehicle on a level surface and check for
engine oil leaks.
- Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
- Loosen oil filler cap.
- Remove drain plug and then drain engine oil.
Refilling
- Install drain plug with new copper sealing washer.
CAUTION: - Be sure to clean drain plug and install new copper sealing
washer. - Do not reuse copper sealing washer.
- Refill with new engine oil. CAUTION: - The refill capacity depends
on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for
reference only. - Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper amount
of engine oil in the engine.
- Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for
engine oil leaks. Repair as necessary.
- Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
- Check the engine oil level.
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