Nissan Versa
Sedan Service Manual
Body exterior, doors, roof & vehicle security » Security control system (SEC)
Intelligent key system/engine start
function
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM/ENGINE START
FUNCTION : System Description
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
- The engine start function of Intelligent Key system makes it possible to
start and stop the engine without
using the key, based on the electronic ID verification. The electronic ID
verification is performed between
BCM and Intelligent Key when the push-button ignition switch is pressed
while the Intelligent Key is within
the detection area of inside key antenna.
NOTE:
The driver should carry the Intelligent Key at all times.
- Intelligent Key has 2 IDs (Intelligent Key ID and NATS ID). It can
perform the door lock/unlock operation and
the push-button ignition switch operation when the registered Intelligent
Key is carried.
- If the ID is successfully verified, when push-button ignition switch is
pressed the engine can be started.
- Up to 4 Intelligent Keys can be registered (Including the standard
Intelligent Key) upon request from the customer.
NOTE:
Refer to STR "STARTING SYSTEM (WITHOUT INTELLIGENT KEY) : System
Description" for any functions
other than engine start function of Intelligent Key system.
PRECAUTIONS FOR INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
The transponder (the chip for NATS ID verification) is integrated into the
Intelligent Key. (For the conventional
models, it is integrated into the mechanical key.) Therefore, ID verification
cannot be performed
by mechanical key only.
In that case, NATS ID verification can be performed when Intelligent Key
backside is contacted to
push-button ignition switch while brake pedal is depressed. If verification
result is OK, engine can be
started.
OPERATION WHEN INTELLIGENT KEY IS CARRIED
- When the push-button ignition switch is pressed, the BCM activates the
inside key antenna and transmits
the request signal to the Intelligent Key.
- The Intelligent Key receives the request signal and transmits the
Intelligent Key ID signal to the BCM.
- BCM receives the Intelligent Key ID signal via remote keyless entry
receiver and verifies it with the registered
ID.
- BCM turns ACC relay ON and transmits the ignition power supply ON signal
to IPDM E/R.
- IPDM E/R turns the ignition relay ON and starts the ignition power
supply.
- IPDM E/R turns the starter control relay ON for engine starting in
advance.
- BCM detects the selector lever position and brake pedal operation
condition.
- BCM transmits the starter request signal to IPDM E/R and turns the
starter relay in IPDM E/R ON if BCM
judges that the engine start condition* is satisfied.
- Power supply is supplied through the starter relay and the starter
control relay to operate the starter motor.
CAUTION:
If a malfunction is detected in the Intelligent Key system, the "KEY"
warning lamp on the combination
meter illuminates. At that time, the engine cannot be started.
- When BCM receives feedback signal from ECM indicating that the engine is
started, the BCM transmits a
stop signal to IPDM E/R and stops cranking by turning OFF the starter motor
relay. (If engine start is
unsuccessful, cranking stops automatically within 5 seconds.)
CAUTION:
When the Intelligent Key is carried outside of the vehicle (inside key
antenna detection area) while
the power supply is in the ACC or ON position, even if the engine start
condition* is satisfied, the
engine cannot be started.
*: For the engine start condition, refer to "IGNITION SWITCH POSITION
CHANGE TABLE BY PUSH-BUTTON
IGNITION SWITCH OPERATION".
OPERATION RANGE
Engine can be started when Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. However,
sometimes engine may not start
when Intelligent Key is on instrument panel or in glove box.
ENGINE START OPERATION WHEN INTELLIGENT KEY IS CONTACTED TO PUSH-BUTTON
IGNITION
SWITCH
When Intelligent Key battery is discharged, NATS ID verification between
transponder in Intelligent Key and
BCM is performed when Intelligent Key backside is contacted to push-button
ignition switch while brake pedal
is depressed. If the verification result is OK, engine can be started.
IGNITION SWITCH POSITION CHANGE TABLE BY PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH
OPERATION
The ignition switch position can be changed by the following operations.
NOTE:
- When an Intelligent Key is within the detection area of inside key
antenna or when Intelligent Key backside is
contacted to push-button ignition switch, it is equivalent to the operations
below.
- When starting the engine, the BCM monitors under the engine start
conditions,
- Brake pedal operation condition
- Selector lever position
- Vehicle speed
Vehicle speed: less than 4 km/h (2.5 MPH)
Vehicle speed: 4 km/h (2.5 MPH) or more
Emergency stop operation
- Press and hold the push-button ignition switch for 2 seconds or more.
- Press the push-button ignition switch 3 times or more within 1.5
seconds.
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Intelligent key system/engine start
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